Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Update from Vermont

Dear friends, Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Worse and worse news coming to me from the region. Got a phone call today from a picture framer I use whose business is in Randolph. She told me 331 homes in Vermont have been destroyed by the storm, 20 in her town of Bridgewater alone. People I talk to have friends and neighbors who have lost their homes, or all of whose possessions are piled in moldering heaps in front of what they hope to recover as a home. As you know, home insurance does not cover floods. Flood insurance costs over $2,000 a year, and most people in this state don’t have that kind of money. It’s a total wipeout for them.

I thought of FEMA, but the picture framer told me she was in Munson, Massachusetts where the tornado ripped off roofs this June, and they still have blue tarps on their houses and not a dime of FEMA aid has reached them yet. You can imagine how stretched thin FEMA is these days.

Yesterday I drove to Randolph village. I passed a church with a sign: “Free hot showers and household goods.” I took a turn down by their river, the Third Branch of the White River. There are some little businesses down there. In a case of excruciating irony, there in front of a soaked-out building with a sign for a business that promised remediation of mold and water damage towered a pile of sodden used furniture and miscellany: a canoe resting on a couch, upside-down televisions—all from the second-hand shop next door. Nothing anyone was going to be able to do soon about those buildings. I heard that in Pittsford, the townspeople were stranded as well. They had no power and thus no water. There is only one small general store. It ran out of diapers right away and people with babies were having distressing problems dealing with them since they couldn’t wash anything that could have substituted for throw-away diapers.

People are losing their jobs because they can’t get to work. Cars are trapped on the other side of broken bridges. Routes to work have doubled, tripled in length due to road and bridge closures so workers are spending huge amounts of time and money keeping their jobs. Festivals and farmers’ markets are cancelled. And farmers cannot legally sell any crops from flooded fields, as ruled this week by the USDA, because of such things as Randolph’s sewage control plant falling into the river, as well as entire cars with their petrochemical contaminants.

What does this mean for our pumpkin-seed field….? But we will not suffer. We want for nothing.

My acupuncturist is providing free stress treatments for anyone suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and grief.

Questions arise I am not used to considering. How soon can bridges be replaced? What if this happens again? How do planners determine priorities and what will get rebuilt? How long will towns like Rochester and Pittsford be out of reach?

So last night I went to our beautiful flood-free garden and picked loads of beans for hungry people. I can’t give them away raw, because people don’t have cooking apparatus. I’ll go to the store and get some bacon and cook them all together in a recipe that I think will appeal to lots of people. Comfort food. I’ll get it to the Red Cross in Bethel, along with any clothing and household items I can spare. And then, I will choose from the following list compiled by Vermont Public Interest Research Group and make some donations.

Do you think you could do the same?

Thank you and love, Josie

NEWS, UPDATES, HELP REQUESTS:

DONATIONS

Text FOODNOW to 52000 to donate $10 to Vermont Foodbank. The Foodbank will turn each donation into $60 for families in need.

You can also donate to the American Red Cross of Vermont and the New Hampshire Valley. The Red Cross set up shelters immediately after Irene hit for flooded-out families to stay in.

The VT Irene Flood Relief Fund is raising money to help people and communities affected by flooding. 100% of all donations will be distributed to businesses and families. The fund was set up by Todd Bailey (the former director of Vermont League of Conservation Voters) and is being administered through the Vermont State Employees Credit Union.

Vermont Baseball Tours has set up the 8/28 Fund to raise money. Donations of $20 or more get you a cool t-shirt.

The MRV Community Fund has been reestablished to help Mad River Valley farmers who saw devastating crop losses due to the flooding.

Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Floodbath Irene in Vermont

Dear friends,

Disaster. It seems a thing that happens elsewhere, in a parallel world, and, indeed, disaster did not happen to us. It was not even particularly visible to us, and yet it happened all around here, just out of sight. And we didn’t know until a week after the storm, when we got our local paper. That feels bizarre to me, and yet we tried to get information….Funny how sometimes information becomes unattainable. Below is what I wrote before I had read the Randolph Herald.

The first thing you need to know is that we weren’t there. We were on Islesboro, the island we’ve been going to in Maine’s Penobscot Bay these past two dozen years. We intended to be home, to leave on Saturday the 27th of August. “If we leave on Saturday, to be home for harvesting on Sunday, well, we can’t harvest during the storm, so we should leave on Sunday,” we decide. Sunday morning we hear that there will be twelve inches of rain in Vermont, with gusts of sixty miles an hour. With a sense of dread and wonder, we stay over Sunday as well. About noon Sunday the wind begins to blow in Ryder’s Cove and kick up some big waves. The power goes out. No rain comes down, though wind blasts us in a steady fifty-mile-an-hour force of nature for about eight straight hours. No hurricane has ever done that in my experience, that steady inexorable roar. It rocks the cottage so strongly that the page of my journal rocks beneath my pen. The roar is so loud we have to raise our voices when we speak. Air blows through the tiny holes in the walls like an electric fan on high. I feel like one of the three little pigs in our flimsy little cottage. But still, it’s rather thrilling.

We have no power and we have no phone, cell or otherwise, and we have no Internet. What is happening at home? And what is happening to Jessamine in New York? Jamaica is with us, though she leaves to go surfing with friends on Back Beach. They have a wonderful time.

I go next door in the evening and find their phone is finally working and I call Jessamine in New York City, who is fine, and then Trapper John, our peculiar neighbor and friend who is caretaking the River House. He loves disaster. “The road is closed!” he bellows into the phone. “The interstates 89 and 91 are closed too! And the river has jumped the banks! My garden is flooded and I can’t even see my cauliflower!” The surge has thrown big trees and rocks up onto the banks. The back road by his place has washed out, leaving the people on the hill stranded. The river is a torrent. He’s okay, his trailer is on high enough ground, but he can’t get to his chicken yard and his feed barrel and apparatus have all washed away. But, bless him, before the storm he yanked a bunch of vegetables from our garden and put them in the kitchen and piled our porch furniture upside-down in a sheltered corner of the porch, as well as other heroic details.

Monday morning dawns crystal clear with a “what storm?” innocence. Finish packing, clean the cottage, say our goodbyes until next year and speed on down to the ferry. Many hours later, we’re peering down at the mighty Connecticut River from the “entering Vermont” bridge, exclaiming at its size and muddiness and whirlpools and speed. We get off the recently-opened interstate at our exit and are immediately shocked. There’s a dairy farm right under the highway pylons. It’s on the fertile banks of the White River, a rocky, rapid river normally like a mountain stream gone large. This time the White is huge and oh, that’s not a huge dirt parking lot, that’s their hayfield under mud! And is that a tractor I see in the middle? And where are their cows? And look, that tilting house—there never was a house there before! And, look, our road has had mud plowed off it as though it were snow—it was under water, too. We stop so Jamaica can take a picture in the fading light. But Mark orders her not to linger, we’ve got to get home.

Many tree trunks recently sawn show where they had come down across the road. A soon-to-be familiar gray color of vegetation shows where just hours before the flood had engulfed most of the fields. Now there are new lakes. But when we get home at last, we see lovely lawns! Flowers blooming. Bridge over the Middle Branch just fine. The river had come up as much as twelve feet, and though the lawns had flooded they are not gray and the water had not quite reached the knoll on which our house is built. The lower north field, our pumpkin field, had flooded, was now drained, pumpkins look like they will survive. Sure, our basement has some pools where water had never leaked in before, and we have to drag out sodden cardboard and throw out some books and clothing we’d stored down there, but so what? The River House and its farm have passed a major weather test and we feel great about it.

We reward Trapper John with fresh-picked lobster meat and crab meat from the coast, a hand-painted card and a decent amount of cash. What he does for us, he does out of the kindness of his heart and never for money. But this time, we risk offending him. He has not acknowledged receipt of the gifts, but he’s still speaking to us. And he tells us, by the way, that no big winds blew, and the rain itself was just long and steady, not really dramatic at all. All the drama comes after.

Okay, that was my report. We had to leave again less than two days later for a long-planned rendezvous with dear friends on Cape Cod and went into a frenzy of unpacking, laundering, mowing, harvesting, canning, pickling and freezing—thank goodness Jamaica was with us to help. We got back last night, September 4th, and our local paper was waiting for us in the mail. We found out that disaster was right here this time. This area will not be the same for years to come. Rochester, the next town west, was one of the stranded places you may have heard about that had to receive food and medicine by helicopter. All bridges to that town were blown apart. They’ve been having town meetings in a church all week to make decisions on how to live: who to help, how to allocate resources. The road to Rochester from Randolph is now just a ravaged stream bed. People in Braintree, to the northwest, have a stream and waterfalls where there main road was and have been walking in on railroad tracks all week. It’s shocking to see that torrents of water can crumble asphalt like coffee cake, as we saw in photographs of roads we have driven. Royalton, where that farm under the highway was/is, saw its bridge over the White River turn into a twisted wreck and one of their roads completely destroyed. Our friends from Brattleboro, in the southern part of the state, called us today to see how we fared. Like us, they came out fine, but their downtown had been under four feet of water.

Last evening, Sunday about 6:30PM, I found out in detail what effects such a flood has on stores. Driving back from Cape Cod, I decided to engage in a little disaster tourism on behalf of Trapper John, who had asked me to find out how the big box stores in West Lebanon, New Hampshire fared, where people in this region shop when they need to. His favorite store is J.C. Penny. The whole “Miracle Mile,” as I’ve heard it referred to, is situated right on the bank of the Connecticut River which divides New Hampshire from Vermont.

I turned off the interstate just before the bridge and ended up first at a K-Mart behind a sign that said, “PLAZA CLOSED.” The store was lit up brightly and its doors were open. Giant yellow flexible duct snaked through the doors, delivering hot air from a tractor-trailer truck in the parking lot labeled North Star Emergency Response Team. I walked up to the door and slipped inside the store. Nobody was around. The floors were clean and dry, the shelves empty for much of the vast store. In the distance I saw shelves packed with merchandise that looked clean. I walked a bit through the emptiness, then I saw a uniformed disaster worker with a hard hat walking in another aisle. I instantly ducked behind an empty end display for pantyhose, feeling like I was in a thriller movie where people with guns might be aiming for each other down the deserted aisles. I got out after that, feeling grateful that this was not an area prone to looting. All was peaceful and as in-order as could be under the circumstances.

Back in the car, I diligently found the J.C.Penny store in back of a big Shaw’s supermarket that had handmade signs on it saying, “Open for Business.” The plaza went downhill to the Penny’s. There was a trailer from a truck parked outside, labeled Belfor National Disaster Team, but no workers were here. This door, too, was wide open, but the interior was a dark hole. I walked up to the door and peered in. The floor was wet in a murky, revolting way, leading off into the darkness. I saw goods tumbling off shelves, piled high in the dimness. An indescribable stink emanated from the mess. It was dreadful. A security man showed up from the parking lot and asked me my business. I said I was writing an article about the damage and he enthusiastically gave me a little tour of the outdoors. There is no way either of us would have stepped inside that building. He showed me the place on the trees in the parking lot where the water had stood six feet high, leaving that dead gray residue all the way down that had become familiar to me. Sand was blowing through the lot, giving it an extra lonely, deserted air. We stood silently for a moment in contemplation. Then he took me round to the back and showed me a truck trailer that had been hit with a surge of mud that splashed it about nine feet up. And he pointed out the neat stack of mud under the trailer, about eight inches of packed soil, that had been plowed up from the entire lot everywhere else. He brought up climate change as the probable cause of such a strange storm path. Then he exclaimed, “Oh, we shouldn’t be here. This is toxic—there’s silica blowing here and it’s bad stuff.” I made a hasty farewell and thanks and sped on home, worried about all the small businesses, if this is what happens to the big ones. I think this drama will set the tone of life around here for a long time to come.

Love, Josie

Sunday, July 17, 2011

Fourth of July in Two Flavors, or, Joie de Vivre

Dear friends,

Harvard, Massachusetts has a “good, old-fashioned Fourth” of July—homemade floats, marching bands, lots of onlookers waving lots of flags, pie-eating contests, three-legged races—the works. Many’s the parade we marched in, made floats for, and cheered on. On 4th of July, we felt it was truly our town.

So last year, we trotted over to Randolph village, our new town center, with expectations. We were cruelly crushed. We witnessed a display of militarism and religiosity, coupled with a grotesque array of commercialism with floats from such as the local McDonald’s and car dealerships. Nothing homemade and only one horse. I was outraged and swore never to return.

This year we drove over the hills to Strafford, two valleys to the east, where we go to the Unitarian Universalist Church. Strafford is an exquisite village, with steep rolling hills decked in green fields, church steeples and gorgeous 18th-century houses arrayed along a common. They have a clapboarded, twenty-four-pane windowed Town House with a very tall bell tower built in 1799 on top of a high, grassy hill overlooking the common. Strafford celebrates on July 2nd.

With our guests from Washington State, we arrived in time to disport ourselves on that high lawn, on a day of extraordinary sunshine and warm blue skies. We were lucky enough to have run into a couple of people we know from church, making the event feel more home-town to us. Is that the parade? we asked them. No, that’s just the high-school band under that tree, playing the same marching tune over and over again. How about that? No, that’s the fire engine just parked over there. The common stayed quiet and nobody seemed to hurry.

At last the parade came, tiny in size but not lacking in spirit. Animals were well-represented by two gorgeous matched black horses pulling a wagon with a bunch of old people from the Senior Center, and an ox team washed and polished to a fare-thee-well. Two entries were outstanding. The Lawn Chair Drill Team approached in circular formation, nine middle-aged women in wigs and grins, holding their aluminum lawn chairs aloft and cracking them smartly against each other’s to make a good noise. At a whistle, they stopped, opened their chairs and threw themselves into them in attitudes of exaggerated relaxation and abandon. They got up and at another whistle looked alert and suddenly threw their chairs with a cry of “Ho!” to their neighbor in the circle, and kept that up til it seemed right to move on. For this they received wild applause, including ours. They were having a great time.

The other delight was the kazoo team. They had a leader in majorette boots and she had a whistle. They marched toward us, maybe a dozen of them, male and female in motley plaid skirts—white and green, yellow and red, very different plaids, and t-shirts and purple triangular hats. They didn’t look Scottish in the least. At a stern whistle from their leader they stopped marching, turned 90 degrees to face us, whipped kazoos up to lips and solemnly tooted an unknowable tune on their kazoos, straight-faced. At another whistle, they turned and marched off to serenade another part of the common. We were practically rolling on the grass laughing. How they could keep straight faces and toot was beyond me. A final eccentricity was that the whole parade went around the common one more time, I guess to make up for its brevity. We did enjoy it.

Games followed and I closely watched the frog-jumping race. Some of the kids brought in teensy frogs, with names like Very Small Paul and Tiny Tim. These kids did not have the competitive spirit, since their frogs could not hope to out-hop the big ones. No-one cared, which I found so refreshing. Highlight of the games was the tug-of-war between Strafford and South Strafford. I could see that South Strafford, where our church is, was outnumbered. At the start of the tug, I overcame my outsider feelings and plunged down the hill to lend my strength to the southern village. “One-two-three—PULL!” cried my team again and again, and we actually were pulling down our foes. So we got cocky and unknowingly quit before the time was up, and Strafford pulled us all right down. It was great fun, even if I was totally anonymous. Turns out Mark and one of our guests ran down to join us, but were too late.

A variety show in the Town House took place that night with really good talent in singing classical and traditional music and guitar work. Fireworks ended the evening, with children in pajamas and all. You would think that would have been enough.

But on the 4th itself, another gorgeous day, we still felt celebratory. We’d heard that Warren had a famous parade though they are a town as small as Strafford, so off we drove to Warren, over the Northfield mountains to the west. Oo la la. I have to give you some highlights: Disorganization, once again, with no stress. Eventually, a pickup truck loaded with a musician playing excellent jazz piano and a teenage backup band upped the tempo on the street and set us up for roistering. We saw a pyramid proceeding down the street (picture a tiny town surrounded by mountains, big gushing stream going right through it) and a gigantic King Tut head following it. “King Tut for President 2012” read a banner. A giant Alice in Wonderland tea party table followed, peopled with enormous characters from Where the Wild Things Are. An outraged housekeeper for the local ski area stalked by herself holding a trash bin and a dust mop and a sign saying “Down with Dominque/ Arnold/ and all the rest of you—I am a victim too.” She was literally taking it to the streets. Then came a group of lean, strong men in short-shorts, leather chaps of the type loggers use and lots of earrings holding signs that read, “Gay Loggers for Jesus.” They were real loggers, and very gay. We couldn’t figure out if the Jesus part was real, too. In the distance I spotted a giant cigarette puffing real smoke. “Loco Smokehouse” read the sign, and I expected bacon and ham. But no, up came an old Cadillac convertible with a bunch of cheerful old and middle-aged people in it, decked with a sign that said, “Vermont’s First Mariuana Dispensary!” Flanking them was a small troop of really old women, all bearing signs: “Grannies for Ganja!” One young man accompanying them held a sign saying, “This is Vermont. I do what I want.” The whole joyful, blatant display made me gasp and wonder where the cops were. When it was all over, the crowd moved to the area in front of their general store, which has a balcony overlooking the street and the stream. Hot people took turns in the rushing cool water and picnickers ate among the flowers on the banks. Arrayed on the balcony a jazz-rock fusion band with about a dozen competent members started cranking out irresistible dance music and we danced in the street for hours.

What’s not to love?

Love, Josie

Tuesday, June 28, 2011

Farming Follies

You would think that by now, some 10,000 years after agriculture began, that people would know all about how to grow food. In each region, everyone would know the right way, and the wrong way. But no. We have to learn and learn, adapt and revise and take it all with a sense of humor. After all, we have the supermarket when all else fails. Long may that last!

It’s 7 AM the day after the Solstice, and we’ve got to get the dry beans planted in the middle of the pumpkin field. We have delayed almost too long and they may not have time to mature. The pumpkins themselves are half in; the rest pending a new shipment of seed. That will complete a projected acre of Lady Godivas, grown for their succulent seeds. An acre of pumpkins?! Do you know how many heavy pumpkins that is? What are you going to do with all that? We are looking for a cash crop and Mark hit upon the idea of tasty, versatile pumpkin seeds. “Vermont-grown nuts,” I try, “ tasty, organic and local. Roasted and salted. Toss them into soups, pates, pasta, or in your mouth for just plain snacking…” When you’ve got a product that nobody knows, though, you’ve got to educate the people before they will buy them.. Hmm…Seems dubious. Mark is sanguine. Whew, stay tuned for this one!

The rest of things here look idyllic and often feel that way. Oh, but then there’s the onions….A wide row, a good hundred feet of onions three or four across, and they’re growing beautifully in the sun. I didn’t mulch them upon emergence, though, deeming our supply of mulch hay would have a higher, better use. Boy was I wrong! When my attention turned to getting the garden in with its seeds, seedlings and support structures (a whole debate of its own), the onion patch was overrun. Just finding the shoots growing among the sea of weeds was hard enough. Weeding that long row that seems to stretch off into the distance has taken me hours and hours and hours. I don’t look up as I weed. I pretend I am a peasant in India, and that this is all I do. I just keep my head down and gaze at the promising onions, the soil and the task, cultivating a sort of trance. Some of those weeds are friends that we have learned to eat, like lamb’s quarters—amazingly good. Dandelions and plantain, too. An old Swiss woman took us to her yard and showed us just how many things out there taste much better than we thought. It is a rather warm and secure feeling to know that tasty food exists out there for free should crops fail. But in my onion row, out they go. Next year I know that the highest and best use of mulch hay is without a doubt the onions.

Ah, but the main garden, now. Mowed grass between the rows is a dream come true. Our old garden just had trampled weeds. The multi-colored lettuce is a sea of various greens and the lovely red Merlot variety just gives it that fillip of contrast so pleasing to the eye. Mark’s tomatoes have passed their transplant crisis, now thriving….He started them in the greenhouse on January 23rd, Brandywines and Mennonites and Peacevines. Put some out in the garden May 12th—super early. He had laid down black plastic growing cloth to heat up the soil. When the soil was warm enough, he put in about 10 big tomato plants, carefully nurtured in dreams since January. He cut river ash boughs and bent them into hoops and covered them with that white agricultural cloth you see in the fields so the tomato plants had a snug home. A spate of sunny weather and no frost obviated the growing tunnel. But the tomatoes failed to thrive. They grew pale and shivered. Rain and a steady diet of highs in the 50’s came and they huddled against their poles. A spate of reasonable weather around May 21st—or was it because it was the traditional Harvard tomato planting day?—got Mark out there putting in more of his best tomatoes and peppers from the greenhouse. (He took a big chance on frost not hitting us—it almost did, June 4th, but landed in a field above us instead.) After Memorial Day we began to put in the rest of the plants, seeded in February and March, according to the typical Vermont planting schedule. So, three tomato planting times took place. Currently, the original settlers from early May are still smaller than the May 21st batch, which strut their tall green lushness—one is already three feet tall-- and even sport a few little fruit. The later ones are the youngest and in their little 10-inch way, look very promising for September canning, which timing is deliberate and just right. So Mark put in a lot of effort from greenhouse to garden, and what shows up in addition but a host of thriving volunteer tomatoes!

We planted a first batch of potatoes in mid-May, when people around here do so, though we know they just invite the Colorado potato beetles. So that batch grows under the floating row cover, giving the field a rather professional look. The main storage potatoes—Yukon golds, some big flaky whites, some tiny creamy cowhorns, and one other—will go in in July. The bugs don’t come then. And that way we will dig them up out of the dirt, many emerging like big treasures, later in September when the root cellar starts to get cold and ready to receive them. We’re still eating last years’ potatoes and you would never know how old they are when they are on the plate. Sounds grim, tastes great.

First plantings of broccoli, beets and carrots failed, we put ‘em in again. Better now. Why fail? Who knows? We may know someday. Ditto cucumbers, but that was old seed.

It’s all about using the resources particular to this place: the greenhouse, the sun schedule, our living schedule, the soils and insects and weeds that we have right here. Why don’t people know all about growing food? Because of the infinite combination of the variables, the friends and foes and weather for each square foot of ground. Non-organic growers bludgeon the crops into compliance. We prefer to think we are composing a symphony.

Love, Josie